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Öğe Cerebral Venous Sinus Thrombosis in Women: Subgroup Analysis of the VENOST Study(Hindawi Limited, 2020) Uludüz, Derya Uğurlu; Sahin, Sevki; Duman, Taskin; Öztürk, Şerefnur; Yayla, Vildan Ayşe; Afşar, Nazire; Nevzat, Uzuner; Midi, İpek; Çınar, Nilgün; Sungur, Mehmet Ali; Domaç, Füsun Mayda; İnce, Birsen; Göksan, Baki; Mısırlı, Cemile Handan; Bakar, Mustafa; Kozak, Hasan Hüseyin; Çolakoǧlu, Sena; Karahan, Ali Yavuz; Göksu, Eylem Özaydın; Özdağ, Fatih Mehmet; Şenol, Mehmet Güney; Yürekli, Vedat Ali; Aluçlu, Ufuk; Demir, Serkan; Küçükoğlu, Hayriye; Oruç, Serdar; Yesilot, Nilufer; Küsbeci, Özge Yılmaz; Nazlıel, Bijen; Tokuç, Firdevs Ezgi Ucan; Bektaş, Hesna; Taşçılar, Fatma Nida; Aytaç, Emrah; Gökçe, Mustafa; Çaǧlayan, Hale Zeynep Batur; Tüfekçi, Ahmet; Uzuner, Gülnur Tekgöl; Örken, Dilek Necioǧlu; Yalın, Özgür Osman; Utku, Uygar; Yılmaz, Arda; Genc, Hamit; Çabalar, Murat; Milanlıoğlu, Aysel; Ekmekçi, Hakan Ahmet; Zeydan, Burcu; Baybaş, Sevim; Kablan, Yüksel; Göksel, Başak Karakurum; Açıkgöz, Mustafa; Kurucu, Hatice; Demirci, Seden; Güneş, Taşkınackground. Early diagnosis of cerebral venous sinus thrombosis (CVST) associated with reproductive health-related risk factors (RHRF) including pregnancy, puerperium, and oral contraceptive (OC) use can prevent severe neurological sequelae; thus, the symptoms must be documented in detail for each group. Methods. Out of 1144 patients with CVST, a total of 777 women were enrolled from a multicenter for the study of cerebral venous sinus thrombosis (VENOST). Demographic, biochemical, clinical, and radiological aspects were compared for 324 cases with RHRF and 453 cases without RHRF. Results. The mean age of the RHRF (-) group (43.2 ± 13 years) was significantly higher than of the RHRF (+) group (34±9 years). A previous history of deep venous thrombosis (3%), isolated cavernous sinus involvement (1%), cranial neuropathy (13%), comorbid malignancy (7%), and its disability scores after 12 months (9%) were significantly higher in the RHRF (-) group. The RHRF (+) group consisted of 44% cases of puerperium, 33% cases of OC users and 23% of pregnant women. The mean age was found to be higher in OC users (38±9 years). A previous history of deep venous thrombosis was slightly higher in the pregnancy subgroup (4%). Epileptic seizures were more common in the puerperium group (44%). Conclusion. The results of our study indicate that the risk of CSVT increases parallel to age, OC use, and puerperium period. In addition, when considering the frequency of findings and symptoms, epileptic seizures in the puerperium subgroup of the RHRF (+) group and malignancies in the RHRF (-) group may accompany the CSVT. In daily practice, predicting these risks for the CSVT and early recognition of the symptoms will provide significant benefits to patients.Öğe Epileptic seizures in cerebral venous sinus thrombosis: Subgroup analysis of VENOST study(W B Saunders Co Ltd, 2020) Uluduz, Derya; Midi, Ipek; Duman, Taskin; Yayla, Vildan; Karahan, Ali Yavuz; Afsar, Nazire; Goksu, Eylem OzaydinPurpose: The aim of this study is to evaluate the presence and prognostic impact of early seizures in cerebral venous sinus thrombosis patients (CVST). Method: VENOST is a retrospective and prospective national multicenter observational study. CVST patients with or without epileptic seizures (ES) were analyzed and compared in terms of demographic and imaging data, causative factors, clinical variables, and prognosis in a total of 1126 patients. Results: The mean age of the patients in the ES group was 39.73 +/- 12.64 and 40.17 +/- 14.02 years in the non-ES group (p > 0.05). Epileptic seizures were more common (76.6 %) in females (p < 0.001). Early ES occurred in 269 of 1126 patients (23.9 %). Epileptic seizures mainly presented in the acute phase (71.4 %) of the disease (p < 0.001). Majority of these (60.5 %) were in the first 24 h of the CVST. The most common neurological signs were focal neurologic deficits (29.9 %) and altered consciousness (31.4 %) in the ES group. Superior sagittal sinus (SSS) and cortical veins (CV) involvement were the most common sites of thrombosis and the mostly related etiology were found puerperium in seizure group (30.3 % vs 13.9 %). Patients with seizures had worse outcome in the first month of the disease (p < 0.001) but these did not have any influence thereafter. Conclusions: In this largest CVST cohort (VENOST) reported female sex, presence of focal neurological deficits and altered consciousness, thrombosis of the SSS and CVs, hemorrhagic infarction were risk factors for ES occurrence in patients with CVST.Öğe Headache as the sole presenting symptom of cerebral venous sinuses thrombosis: Subgroup analysis of data from the VENOST study(Kare Publ., 2021) Duman, Taşkın; Çınar, Nilgün; Uludüz, Derya; Domaç, Füsun Mayda; Öztürk, Şerefnur; Yayla, Vildan; Karahan, Ali Yavuz; Afşar, Nazire; Sungur, Mehmet Ali; Göksu, Eylem Özaydın; Yürekli, Vedat Ali; Genç, Hamit; Utku, Uygar; Şahin, Şevki; Tekeli, Hakan; Tokuç, Firdevs Ezgi; Uzuner, Nevzat; Şenol, Mehmet Güney; Yılmaz, Arda; Gökçe, Mustafa; Demirci, Seden; Küsbeci, Özge Yılmaz; Uzuner, Gülnur Tekgöl; Çağlayan, Hale Zeynep Batur; Açıkgöz, Mustafa; Kurucu, Hatice; Özdağ, Mehmet Fatih; Baybas, Sevim; Ekmekçi, Hakan; Çabalar, Murat; Yaman, Mehmet; Bektaş, Hesna; Kaplan, Yüksel; Göksel, Başak Karakurum; Milanlıoğlu, Aysel; Örken, Dilek Necioğlu; Aluçlu, Mehmet Ufuk; Çolakoğlu, Sena; Tüfekçi, Ahmet; Bakar, Mustafa; Nazliel, Bijen; Taşçılar, Nida; Göksan, Baki; Kozak, Hasan Hüseyin; Mısırlı, Cemile Handan; Küçükoğlu, Hayriye; Midi, Ipek; Mengüllüoğlu, Necdet; Aytaç, Emrah; Yeşilot, Nilüfer; İnce, Birsen; Yalın, Osman Özgür; Güneş, Taşkın; Oruç, Serdar; Demir, SerkanObjectives: Headache is the most common complaint in cerebral venous sinus thrombosis (CVST) and it may sometimes be the only symptom in these patients. This retrospective and prospective study was an investigation of any differences in terms of clinical risk factors, radiological findings, or prognosis in patients with CVST who presented with isolated headache (IH) and cases with other concomitant findings (non-isolated headache [NIH]). Methods: A total of 1144 patients from a multicenter study of cerebral venous sinus thrombosis ( VENOST study) were enrolled in this research. The demographic, biochemical, clinical, and radiological aspects of 287 IH cases and 857 NIH cases were compared. Results: There were twice as many women as men in the study group. In the IH group, when gender distribution was evaluated by age group, no statistically significant difference was found. The onset of headache was frequently subacute and chronic in the IH group, but an acute onset was more common in the NIH group. Other neurological findings were observed in 29% of the IH group during follow-up. A previous history of deep, cerebral, or other venous thromboembolism was less common in the IH group than in the NIH group. Transverse sinus involvement was greater in the IH group, whereas sagittal sinus involvement was greater in the NIH group. The presence of a plasminogen activator inhibitor (PAI) mutation was significantly greater in the IH group. Conclusion: IH and CVST should be kept in mind if a patient has subacute or chronic headache. PAI, which has an important role in thrombolytic events, may be a risk factor in CVST. Detailed hematological investigations should be considered. Additional studies are needed.Öğe The impact of COVID-19 on familial Mediterranean fever: a nationwide study(Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH, 2021) Günendi, Zafer; Yurdakul, Fatma Gül; Bodur, Hatice; Cengiz, Ahmet Kıvanç; Uçar, Ülkü Gürbüz; Çay, Hasan Fatih; Şen, Nesrin; Keskin, Yaşar; Gürer, Gülcan; Melikoǧlu, Meltem Alkan; Altıntaş, Duygu; Deveci, Hülya Mutlu; Baykul, Merve; Nas, Kemal; Çevik, Remzi; Karahan, Ali Yavuz; Toprak, Murat M.; Ketenci, Sertaç; Nayimoğlu, Mehmet; Sezer, İlhan; Demir, Ali Nail; Ecesoy, Hilal; Duruöz, Tuncay; Volkan Yurdakul, Ozan; Sarıfakıoğlu, Ayşe Banu; Ataman, ŞebnemThe study aimed to evaluate the impact of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in patients with familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) and to assess the relationships between FMF characteristics and severe COVID-19 outcomes such as hospitalization. The study was planned within a national network of 21 different centers. Demographics, FMF-related clinical and genetic characteristics, and COVID-19 outcomes were obtained. A total of 822 patients with FMF (mean age of 36 years) were included in the study. Fifty-nine of them (7%) had a COVID-19 diagnosis confirmed by real-time PCR test or chest CT findings. Most FMF patients with COVID-19 (58) had mild and moderate disease activity. All patients were on colchicine treatment. However, 8 of them (13.6%) were not compliant with colchicine use and 9 of them (15.3%) were colchicine resistant. Twelve FMF patients with COVID-19 were hospitalized. There were 4 patients requiring oxygen support. COVID-19 related complications were observed in 2 patients (1 thromboembolism, 1 acute respiratory distress syndrome). Hospitalized COVID-19 patients with FMF were older than non-hospitalized patients (median ages: 51 and 31 years, respectively; p: 0.002). Other FMF-related characteristics were similar between the groups. FMF-related characteristics were not found to be associated with poor outcomes in COVID-19. Thus, FMF may not be a risk factor for poor COVID-19 outcomes.Öğe Zaro Agha, The legendary Kurdish supercentenarian(Walter de Gruyter GmbH, 2015) Karahan, Ali Yavuz; Batmaz, İbrahim[No abstract available]