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    An Alternative Surgical Procedure for Anterosuperior Dislocation of Intact Mandibular Condyle
    (Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2014) Ozalp, Burhan; Elbey, Huseyin; Durgun, Mustafa; Selcuk, Caferi Tayyar
    Superolateral and anterolateral dislocations of the intact mandibular condyle can be easily overlooked because of their rarity among maxillofacial injuries. In this report, we present the surgery of delayed anterosuperior dislocation of intact mandibular condyle into the temporal fossa. A 17-year-old adolescent girl with anterosuperior dislocation of left intact condyle and associated mandible and zygomatic body fracture underwent surgery 33 days after trauma because of priority accompanied life-threatening intracranial and intra-abdominal injuries. Temporalis muscle shortening with soft tissue attachment prevented closed reduction of the temporomandibular joint; therefore, the temporalis muscle was divided from its insertion on coronoid in a process that, to our knowledge, has never before been described. Although good occlusion was achieved at operation, open bite deformity and laterognathism were observed at the sixth month of follow-up.
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    The effect of coenzyme Q10 on venous ischemia reperfusion injury
    (Academic Press Inc Elsevier Science, 2016) Ozalp, Burhan; Elbey, Huseyin; Aydin, Hulya; Tekkesin, Merva S.; Uzun, Hafize
    Background: Coenzyme Q(10) (CoQ(10)) is a lipid-soluble benzoquinone with antioxidant features that make it important in the treatment of ischemia reperfusion injury. In this study, we aimed to investigate the beneficial effect of CoQ(10) in the treatment of venous ischemia/reperfusion injury. Methods: Eighteen Sprague-Dawley male rats were randomly divided into two equal groups: the control group and an experimental group (n = 9 rats). The experimental group received CoQ(10) orally, and the control group received a control diet for 8 wk. An inferior epigastric island flap was raised, and the inferior epigastric vein was clamped for 9 h; the flap was then reperfused. All rats were sacrificed on postoperative day 5. The flap survival rate and levels of CoQ(10), malondialdehyde, glutathione, and superoxide dismutase were assessed, and flap tissues were examined under a light microscope (x200 magnification) after being stained with Hematoxylin & Eosin. Results: The flap survival rate and levels of CoQ(10), glutathione, and superoxide dismutase were significantly higher, but level of malondialdehyde was lower in the experimental group. The mean flap survival rates and plasma levels of CoQ(10) were 51% +/- 24% and 251 +/- 11 ng/mL in the control group, whereas they were 88% +/- 7% and 692.8 +/- 79.7 ng/mL in the experimental group with statistically significant differences (P < 0.001). Polymorphonuclear leukocyte infiltration was higher, and surface epithelial integrity was more impaired in the control group. Conclusions: We concluded that CoQ(10) supplementation has a beneficial effect on venous ischemia and/or reperfusion injury and improves flap survival rate. (C) 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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    Lip Nose Surgery in a Patient With Hemophilia C (Rosenthal Disease)
    (Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2012) Ozalp, Burhan; Selcuk, Tayyar; Durgun, Mustafa; Elbey, Huseyin
    [Abstract Not Available]
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    Security Sutures as an Alternative to Classic Wound Dressing for Otoplasty
    (Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2014) Ozalp, Burhan; Elbey, Huseyin; Durgun, Mustafa; Selcuk, Caferi Tayyar
    [Abstract Not Available]
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    Skull reshaping with fat-grafting surgery
    (Elsevier Sci Ltd, 2016) Ozalp, Burhan; Elbey, Huseyin; Bozkurt, Mehmet
    [Abstract Not Available]
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    Subgaleal-Subperiosteal Flap for Forehead and Scalp Reconstruction
    (Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2012) Ozalp, Burhan; Karaaltin, Mehmet Veli; Cavdar, Gunay; Elbey, Huseyin
    Forehead soft tissue defects are most usually associated with motor vehicle accident and less commonly with physically assault, trauma resulting from falls, malignant tumor resection, and burn injury. These kinds of defects incorporate only the soft tissue in general but sometimes there are accompanying bone defects. Different reconstruction alternatives can be preferred depending on the defect type and the amount of tissue loss. In this report, a patient who underwent surgery for tumor excision is presented. After surgical excision, denuded frontal bones were covered with subgaleal-subperiosteal flap. Split thickness skin graft harvested from the medial upper arm was used for skin resurfacing. Optimal healing and cosmetic outcome were obtained using 1-step surgical procedure.
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    Treatment of post-burn upper extremity, neck and facial contractures: report of 77 cases
    (Turkish Assoc Trauma Emergency Surgery, 2010) Guven, Erdem; Ugurlu, Alper Mete; Hocaoglu, Emre; Kuvat, Samet Vasfi; Elbey, Huseyin
    BACKGROUND Post-burn contractures severely deteriorate life quality. We aimed to present our treatment protocols for post-burn sequelae and the contractures that cause functional limitations. METHODS Seventy-seven cases with post-burn contracture were treated in our clinic. Post-burn contractures occurring after a burn injury affected the upper extremity, face and neck in 60, 17 and 6 cases, respectively. Skin grafts, local flaps such as advancement flaps, Z-plasties, K-plasties, regional flaps such as posterior interosseous flap, tissue expanded flaps, and free flaps were used according to the severity of the contractures. RESULTS In one patient with type II axillary contraction, recurrence was seen. Full range of motion was achieved in the 3.6-year follow-up period in elbow contractures. Eight of 71 phalangeal joint contractures recurred. Two patients underwent reoperation for neck contracture recurrences. CONCLUSION Excellent results were seen with prefabricated flaps, which were used for the facial reconstruction.