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  1. Ana Sayfa
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Yazar "Colpan, L" seçeneğine göre listele

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  • [ X ]
    Öğe
    Bone mineral density and cytokine levels during interferon therapy for chronic hepatitis B in children: Does interferon therapy prevent from osteoporosis?
    (Springer-Verlag London Ltd, 2003) Gur, A; Dikici, Bünyamin; Colpan, L; Cevik, R; Nas, K; Boşnak, Mehmet; Haspolat, K
    [Abstract Not Available]
  • [ X ]
    Öğe
    Comparison of zinc excretion and biochemical markers of bone remodelling in the assessment of the effects of alendronate and calcitonin on bone in postmenopausal osteoporosis
    (Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd, 2005) Gur, A; Colpan, L; Cevik, R; Nas, K; Sarac, AJ
    Objectives: The aim of this study was to determinate the clinical usefulness of urinary bone resorption markers, urinary zinc excretion, and other biochemical markers in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis. We also evaluated the effects of alendronate and calcitonin therapies on biochemical markers of bone remodeling and urinary zinc excretion over a 6-month period. Subjects and methods: The Study design was a randomized placebo controlled study. The patients were randomly assigned to receive alendronate (10 mg/day; 45 patients) or calcitonin (200 IU/day; 45 patients) or placebo (45 patients) for 6 months. All patients received supplemental calcium (1000 mg/day). To assess bone resorption, we measured excretion of cross-linked N-telopeptides of Type I collagen (uNTx); urinary zinc concentrations and standard chemistry determinations were also measured; and osteocalcin (sOC) was measured as a marker of bone formation. All parameters were measured before therapy and again after 1, 3, and 6 months in all groups. Results: A statistically significant decrease Occurred in the levels of sOC, uZn, and uNTx after 3 and 6 months in patients receiving calcitonin therapy (P < 0.05). sOC, uZn, and uNTx levels in the calcitonin group were significantly lower after three and 6 months from both placebo and baseline values of calcitonin group. In the alendronate group, a statistically significant decrease was observed in the levels of uNTx and uZn after 1 month and in the sOC, uZn, and uNTx after 3 and 6 months from both placebo and baseline values of alendronate group (P < 0.05). uNTx, sOC, and uZn decreased about 44%, 36%, and 33%, respectively, in the calcitonin group and about 53%, 5 1%, and 38%, respectively, in the alendronate group below baseline values 6 months after initiating treatment. In the placebo group, there was no significant decrease in sOC, uZn, and uNTx during the Course of the study. Conclusion: Our study suggests that in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis, both alendronate and calcitonin reduce the concentrations of uNTx, uZn, and sOC, the effect of the alendronate dose administered being significantly earlier and more pronounced. Measurement of uNTx, uZn, and sOc might be a useful biochemical method of observing the positive clinical effect following alendronate or calcitonin therapy in postmenopausal women. (C) 2004 The Canadian Society of Clinical Chemists. All rights reserved.
  • [ X ]
    Öğe
    Cortisol and hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis hormones in follicular-phase women with fibromyalgia and chronic fatigue syndrome and effect of depressive symptoms on these hormones
    (Bmc, 2004) Gur, A; Cevik, R; Nas, K; Colpan, L; Sarac, S
    We investigated abnormalities of the hypothalamic-pituitary gonadal axis and cortisol concentrations in women with fibromyalgia and chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) who were in the follicular phase of their menstrual cycle, and whether their scores for depressive symptoms were related to levels of these hormones. A total of 176 subjects participated-46 healthy volunteers, 68 patients with fibromyalgia, and 62 patients with CFS. We examined concentrations of follicle-stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone (LH), estradiol, progesterone, prolactin, and cortisol. Depressive symptoms were assessed using the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI). Cortisol levels were significantly lower in patients with fibromyalgia or CFS than in healthy controls (P<0.05); there were no significant differences in other hormone levels between the three groups. Fibromyalgia patients with high BDI scores had significantly lower cortisol levels than controls (P<0.05), and so did CFS patients, regardless of their BDI scores (P<0.05). Among patients without depressive symptoms, cortisol levels were lower in CFS than in fibromyalgia (P<0.05). Our study suggests that in spite of low morning cortisol concentrations, the only abnormalities in hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis hormones among follicular-phase women with fibromyalgia or CFS are those of LH levels in fibromyalgia patients with a low BDI score. Depression may lower cortisol and LH levels, or, alternatively, low morning cortisol may be a biological factor that contributes to depressive symptoms in fibromyalgia. These parameters therefore must be taken into account in future investigations.
  • [ X ]
    Öğe
    The effect of calcitonin on biochemical markers and zinc excretion in postmenopausal osteoporosis
    (Elsevier Ireland Ltd, 2005) Colpan, L; Gur, A; Cevik, R; Nas, K; Sarac, AJ
    Objectives: A double-blind randomized, placebo-controlled trial was conducted in women with postmenopausal osteoporosis to evaluate effects on biochemical markers and urinary excretion of zinc (Zn) of calcitonin therapy. Methods: Patients were required to have a bone mineral density (BMD) of 2.5 S.D. or more below the young adult mean either at the postero-anterior lumbar spine or at the femoral neck. Subjects were eligible for our study if they were 50 years or older, with at least 5 years of menopause, and in good general health as determined by medical history and a routine clinical blood analysis. The patients were randomly assigned to receive intranasal salmon calcitonin (200 IU/day; 50 patients) or placebo (50 patients). All patients received supplemental calcium (1000 mg/day). Additionally, 40 age-matched, demographically similar, healthy postmenopausal women were also selected as controls. Measurements of cross-linked N-telopeptides of type I collagen (uNTx), osteocalcin (sOQ, and urinary zinc concentration were done. All parameters were measured before therapy and again after 1, 3 and 6 months. Results: After 3 and 6 months of treatment, a higher decrease of most indices was observed in the calcitonin group. A statistically significant decrease occurred in the levels of sOC, uNTx and uZn after 3 and 6 months in patients receiving calcitonin therapy (P < 0.05). Levels of sOC and uNTx in calcitonin group were significantly different after 3 and 6 months from both placebo and baseline values of calcitonin group (P < 0.05). Levels of sOC, uNTx and uZn decreased about 40, 46 and 37%, respectively, in calcitonin group at 6 months after the start of treatment. Conclusions: Our study suggests that values of uNTx, uZn and sOC were significantly lower in the patient group than those in control group and in postmenopausal women with osteopororsis, calcitonin reduces the concentrations of uNTx, uZn and sOC. (c) 2004 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • [ X ]
    Öğe
    Hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis and cortisol in young women with primary fibromyalgia: the potential roles of depression, fatigue, and sleep disturbance in the occurrence of hypocortisolism
    (Bmj Publishing Group, 2004) Gur, A; Cevik, R; Sarac, AJ; Colpan, L; Em, S
    Objectives: To investigate abnormalities of the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal (HPG) axis and cortisol concentrations in young women with primary fibromyalgia ( FM); and to determine whether depression, fatigue, and sleep disturbance affect these hormones. Methods: Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinising hormone (LH), oestradiol, progesterone, prolactin, and cortisol concentrations in 63 women with FM were compared with those in 38 matched healthy controls; all subjects aged <35 years. The depression rate was assessed by the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) and patients with high and low BDI scores were compared. Additionally, patients were divided according to sleep disturbance and fatigue and compared both with healthy controls and within the group. Results: No significant differences in FSH, LH, oestradiol, prolactin, and progesterone levels were found between patients with FM and controls, but cortisol levels were significantly lower in patients than in controls (p < 0.05). Cortisol levels in patients with high BDI scores, fatigue, and sleep disturbance were significantly lower than in controls (p < 0.05). Correlation between cortisol levels and number of tender points in all patients was significant (r = -0.32, p < 0.05). Conclusion: Despite low cortisol concentrations in young women with FM, there is no abnormality in HPG axis hormones. Because fatigue, depression rate, sleep disturbance, and mean age of patients affect cortisol levels, these variables should be taken into account in future investigations.

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