Objective: Our aim is to present our experiences with PNL performed on a group of preschool-age children in our clinics. Materials and methods: A total of 23 renal units of 23 patients (10 male, and 13 female patients) ...

Objective. The aim of this study was to determine the frequency of anatomical variations of the colon associated with the kidney. Material and methods. A retrospective analysis was performed on 1000 consecutive abdominal ...

Percutaneous renal access is the most important step in percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PNL), and the adequacy of access directly affects the success and complication rates of this procedure. We use a monoplanar access ...