Canoruc N.Ulak G.Guzel C.Kaya H.Cicek R.2024-04-242024-04-241994https://hdl.handle.net/11468/24571The effects of H+/K+-ATP ase inhibitor, omeprazole, the H2-receptor antagonist, famotodine, and the calcium channel antagonist, nitrendipine, on gastric ulcers, gastric mucosal barrier and gastrin release were investigated in cold-restraint stress-induced rats. Omeprazole (30 mg/kg i.g.) famotidine (1 mg/kg, i.g.) and nitrendipine (16 mg/kg, i.p.) significantly prevented gastric ulceration. Nitrendipine reduced the mucus secretion and exhibited no important change in phospholipid content; thus, it failed to restore the damage in the gastric mucosal barrier due to cold-restraint stress. Omeprazole increased mucus secretion and phospholipid content of gastric mucosal barrier whereas famotidine tended to cause an increase in mucus and phospholipid levels; however, this difference did not attain statistical significance. Serum gastrin levels revealed lower values in the nitrendipine group as compared with controls; whereas it increased in omeprazole and famotidine groups, but more significantly in the omeprazole treated group.eninfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessFamotidineNitrendipineOmeprazoleStress UlcerPreventive action of omeprazole, famotidine or nitrendipine against stress ulcer formation in ratsPreventive action of omeprazole, famotidine or nitrendipine against stress ulcer formation in ratsArticle221152-s2.0-0027936047Q1