Evaluation of inflammatory and hematological parameters in patients diagnosed with COVID-19

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Tarih

2022

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

J Infection Developing Countries

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Introduction: This study aims to research the effects of hematological and inflammatory parameters on the prognosis of COVID-19 disease and Methodology: One hundred and eighty-six patients with COVID-19 and a control group consisting of 187 healthy individuals were included in the study. Hematological variables and inflammatory parameters of the patients were recorded on the first and the fifth days of hospitalization. Results: White blood cell count, lymphocyte count, and platelet count were statistically lower, and mean platelet volume (MPV), neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR), and platelet to lymphocyte ratio (PLR) levels were higher in the patient group compared to the control group. It was observed that the neutrophil count and MPV level were lower, and the platelet count and ferritin level were statistically higher on the fifth day of follow-up compared to the admission day. In contrast, there was a significantly positive correlation between the duration of hospitalization and the fifth day D-dimer (r = 0.546, p < 0.001) and ferritin (r = 0.568, p < 0.001); in addition, there was a negative correlation between the duration of hospitalization and admission day lymphocyte count and the fifth-day lymphocyte count. Conclusions: Increased levels of ferritin and D-dimer, and decreased count of lymphocytes are among the important factors affecting the duration of hospitalization for COVID-19 patients. Furthermore, we think that neutrophil count and MPV levels are low, and platelet count and ferritin levels are high during the disease. Therefore, these parameters can be used as prognostic indicators of the disease.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Key Words, Covid-19, Infection, Markers, Pandemic

Kaynak

Journal of Infection in Developing Countries

WoS Q Değeri

Q4

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

16

Sayı

10

Künye