Cadmium removal out of human plasma using ion-imprinted beads in a magnetic column

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Tarih

2009

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Elsevier

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

The aim of this study is to utilize ion-imprinted magnetic beads in the selective removal of Cd2+ ions out of human plasma overdosed with Cd2+ ions. The Cd (2+) imprinted magnetic poly(HEMA-MAC) (mPHEMAC-Cd2+) beads were produced by suspension polymerization in the presence of magnetite Fe3O4 in a nano-powder form. The template Cd2+ ions could be reversibly detached from the matrix to form mPHEMAC-Cd2+ beads using 0.1 M thiourea solution. The specific surface area of the mPHEMAC-Cd2+ beads was found to be 24.7 m(2)/g. The MAC and Fe3O4 contents of the mPHEMAC-Cd2+ beads were found to be 41.8 mu mol/g polymer and 8.2% on the average. The Cd2+ adsorption capacity of mPHEMAC-Cd2+ columns decreased drastically from 48.8 mu mol/g to 20.0 mu mol/g as the flow rate is increased from 0.50 ml/min to 3.0 ml/min. The maximum adsorption capacity of the mPHEMAC-Cd2+ beads was determined to be 48.8 mu mol Cd2+/g on the average. The relative selectivity coefficients of the mPHEMAC beads for Cd2+/Pb2+ and Cd2+/Zn2+ were 22.6 and 160.7 times greater than those of the non-imprinted magnetic PHEMAC (mPHEMAC) beads, respectively. The mPHEMAC-Cd2+ beads are reusable for many times with no significant decrease in their adsorption capacities. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Ion Imprinting, Magnetic Beads, Molecular Recognition, Cadmium Removal, Metal Detoxification, Affinity Binding

Kaynak

Materials Science & Engineering C-Biomimetic and Supramolecular Systems

WoS Q Değeri

Q2

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

29

Sayı

1

Künye