Characterization of the Chemical Profile of Euphorbia Species from Turkey by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS), Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS), and Liquid Chromatography-Ion Trap-Time-of-Flight-Mass Spectrometry (LC-IT-TOF-MS) and Chemometric Analysis
[ X ]
Tarih
2019
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Taylor & Francis Inc
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
The Euphorbiaceae family comprises of about 300 genera and 5000 species primarily distributed in America and tropical Africa. The Euphorbia genus is represented by 105 species and locally named as Sutlegen and Xasil in Turkey. The present study aimed to determine the chemical constituents of E. aleppica, E. eriophora, E. macroclada, E. grisophylla, E. seguieriana subsp. seguieriana, E. craspedia, E. denticulata, E. falcata, and E. fistulosa, and classify them by utilizing the chemometric techniques of principal component analysis (PCA) and hierarchical cluster analysis (HCA). Linoleic acid, 17-tetratriacontane, palmitic acid, and hexatriacontane were the major fatty acids from the gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC/MS) analyses. Characterization of 268 constituents of the studied species was achieved by liquid chromatography-ion trap-time-of-flight-mass spectrometry (LC-IT-TOF-MS). Furthermore, a new liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method was developed and validated for the simultaneous quantitative determination of 11 compounds (quinic acid, protocatechuic acid, rutin, hesperidin, eugenol, p-coumaric acid, piceatannol, scopoletin, dl-kavain, chrysophanic acid, and resiniferatoxin) in these species. The developed method was validated for the linearity, limit of detection, limit of quantification, repeatability, and recovery.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Chemometric Approach, Euphorbia, Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (Gc-Ms), Hierarchical Cluster Analysis (Hca), Liquid Chromatography-Ion Trap-Time-Of-Flight-Mass Spectrometry (Lc-It-Tof-Ms), Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry (Lc-M, Ms), Method Validation, Principal Component Analysis (Pca)
Kaynak
Analytical Letters
WoS Q Değeri
Q4
Scopus Q Değeri
Q2
Cilt
52
Sayı
7