The toxicological effects of thiamethoxam on Gammarus kischineffensis (Schellenberg 1937) (Crustacea: Amphipoda)

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dc.contributor.authorUgurlu, Pelin
dc.contributor.authorUnlu, Erhan
dc.contributor.authorSatar, Elif Ipek
dc.date.accessioned2024-04-24T16:11:26Z
dc.date.available2024-04-24T16:11:26Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.departmentDicle Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractNeonicotinoids are a new group of insecticides, and little is known about their toxicity to nontarget freshwater organisms an potential effects on freshwater ecosystems. The aim of this study is to establish the acute toxicity and histopathological effects of thiamethoxam-based pesticide on the gill tissue of Gammarus kischineffensis. In this study G. kischineffensis samples were exposed to 2.5, 5, 7.5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90 and 100 mg/l of commercial grade thiamethoxam for 96 h. The 24, 48, 72 and 96h LC50 values were determined as 75.619, 23.505, 8.048 and 3.751 mg/l respectively. In histopathological study the individuals were exposed to 0.004, 0.04 and 0.4 mg/l thiamethoxam concentrations for 14 days. The results showed that the most common changes at all doses of thiamethoxam were vacuolization and hemostatic infiltration in the gill tissue of G. kischineffensis. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipCoordination of Scientific Research Projects of Dicle University (DUBAP) [08-FF-16]en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipWe are thankful to The Coordination of Scientific Research Projects of Dicle University (DUBAP) for partial support of this work under grant 08-FF-16.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.etap.2015.01.013
dc.identifier.endpage726en_US
dc.identifier.issn1382-6689
dc.identifier.issn1872-7077
dc.identifier.issue2en_US
dc.identifier.pmid25710849
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-84923104016
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.startpage720en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.etap.2015.01.013
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11468/15393
dc.identifier.volume39en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000353929900028
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherElsevier Science Bven_US
dc.relation.ispartofEnvironmental Toxicology and Pharmacology
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectThiamethoxamen_US
dc.subjectGammarus Kischineffensisen_US
dc.subjectAcute Toxicityen_US
dc.subjectHistopathologyen_US
dc.subjectLc50 Valueen_US
dc.titleThe toxicological effects of thiamethoxam on Gammarus kischineffensis (Schellenberg 1937) (Crustacea: Amphipoda)en_US
dc.titleThe toxicological effects of thiamethoxam on Gammarus kischineffensis (Schellenberg 1937) (Crustacea: Amphipoda)
dc.typeArticleen_US

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