Real-world data from Turkey: Is sofosbuvir/ledipasvir with or without ribavirin treatment for chronic Hepatitis C really effective?

Özet

Background: In this study, we aimed to investigate the efficacy and safety of sofosbuvir-based therapies in the treatment of chronic hepatitis C in real-world clinical practice. Methods: Data from patients with chronic hepatitis C treated with SOF/LDV +/- RBV or SOF/RBV in 31 centers across Turkey between April 1, 2017, and August 31, 2018, were recorded in a nationwide database among infectious disease specialists. Demographics, clinical, and virological outcomes were analyzed. Results: A total of 552 patients were included in the study. The mean age of the patients was 51.28 +/- 14.2, and 293 (55.8%) were female. The majority had HCV genotype 1b infection (65%), 75.04% of the patients underwent treatment, and non-cirrhosis was present at baseline in 381 patients (72.6%). SOF/LDV +/- RBV treatment was given to 477 patients and 48 patients received SOF/RBV according to HCV genotype. The total SVR12 rate was 99% in all patients. Five patients experienced disease relapse during the study and all of them were genotype 2. In patients infected with HCV GT2, SVR12 was 77.3%. SVR was 100% in all patients infected with other HCV genotypes. All treatments were well tolerated by patients without causing severe adverse events. Side effects and side effects-associated treatment discontinuation rates were 28.2% and 0.4%, respectively. Weakness (13.7%) was the common side effect. Conclusion: The present real-world data of 525 patients with HCV genotypes 1, 1a, 1b, 3, 4, and 5 who underwent SOF/LDV +/- RBV treatment in Turkey demonstrated a high efficacy and safety profile. HCV GT2 patients should be treated with more efficacious treatment.

Açıklama

WOS:000648816400007
PMID: 33960939

Anahtar Kelimeler

Chronic hepatitis C, Sofosbuvir, Ledipasvir, Sustained virological response, Genotype, Real-world data

Kaynak

Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology

WoS Q Değeri

Q4

Scopus Q Değeri

Q3

Cilt

32

Sayı

2

Künye

Demirtürk, N., Aygen, B., Çelik, İ., Mıstık, R., Akhan, S. ve Barut, S. (2021). Real-world data from Turkey: Is sofosbuvir/ledipasvir with or without ribavirin treatment for chronic Hepatitis C really effective?. Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology, 32(2), 155-163. https://doi.org/10.5152/tjg.2020.19569