Benefit of hemodialysis in carbamazepine intoxications with neurological complications
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Tarih
2012
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Verduci Publisher
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
Aim: It is aimed to share the fact that hemodialysis is also useful in carbamazepine intoxications with prominent neurological side effects in cases hemoperfusion is not available. Patients and Method: Files of 49 patients presenting our Emergency Room with a prediagnosis of carbamazepine intoxication were analyzed retrospectively. Demographic and laboratory data of patients were recorded on study form. Patients were divided into two groups as those applied hemodialysis (Group 1) and those not applied hemodialysis (Group 2). Group 1 included 13 patients while group 2 did 36. Results: Statistically significant differences were detected between groups in terms of heart rate, Glasgow Coma scale score, presence of convulsions, midriasis and blood carbamazepine levels at the time of presentation. It was observed that carbamazepine levels decreased by 58% via hemodialysis in those receiving hemodialysis. Discussion: Hemodialysis is simple, cheap, widespread and easier to apply compared to hemoperfusion. It has been shown that acute carbamazepine intoxication can be treated with low flow-high activity standard hemodialysis and it is a good therapeutic option.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Carbamazepine Intoxication, Convulsion, Coma, Hemodialysis
Kaynak
European Review For Medical and Pharmacological Sciences
WoS Q Değeri
Q4
Scopus Q Değeri
Q2
Cilt
16