The effect of reflexology on sleep quality and fatigue in postmenopausal women: A randomized control trial

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Küçük Resim

Tarih

2021

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Elsevier Science INC.

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Introduction: Physiological and psychological changes are observed during the postmenopausal period. In nursing practice reflexology has been used to cope with changes during this period. This study was conducted to determine whether reflexology could improve sleep quality and decrease fatigue in postmenopausal women. Methods: This randomized controlled study was carried out between April and December 2018. The study sample consisted of 72 postmenopausal women (36 in the intervention group and 36 in the control group). Reflexology was applied in a total of 12 sessions by the researcher on the postmenopausal women in the intervention group. The data were collected using an Introductory Information Form, the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and the Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS). Results: After applying reflexology, the intervention group exhibited a decrease in mean PSQI posttest total score which was significantly different to the control group (Cohen's d = 3.07, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0,612- 4,268) (p 0.001). However, the differences between the control group and the intervention group scores were not statistically significant for the subjective sleep quality, sleep latency or sleep disorder components (p 0.05). After reflexology application, the mean total FSS score of the women in the intervention group decreased, and the difference between the two scores was significant (Cohen's d = 1.83, 95 % CI:-9,819-4,042) (p < 0.001). Conclusion: Post-menopausal women benefited after the application of reflexology as sleep quality increased and fatigue decreased. Reflexology could be used as a non-pharmacological therapeutic option offered in nursing care.

Açıklama

WOS:000652524900013

Anahtar Kelimeler

Postmenopausal Women, Pittsburgh sleep quality index, Reflexology, Fatigue severity scale, Randomized controlled trial, Sleep

Kaynak

European Journal of Integrative Medicine

WoS Q Değeri

Q4

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

43

Sayı

Künye

Aydın, L.Z. ve Yiğitalp, G. (2021). The effect of reflexology on sleep quality and fatigue in postmenopausal women: A randomized control trial. European Journal of Integrative Medicine, 43, 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eujim.2020.101281