Passive control of flow structures around a circular cylinder by using screen

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Küçük Resim

Tarih

2012

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Elsevier

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess

Özet

he results of PIV measurements are presented in this paper for the water flow downstream of a circular cylinder surrounded with a screen (meshed outer control element) which had a streamlined shape. The diameter of cylinder, D was 50 mm and the Reynolds number based on the cylinder diameter was 5200. The characteristic length of the control element, L was tested for different cases so that the values of L/D were 2, 2.4, 2.8 and 3.2 in the experiments. It was noted that a forced reattachment of the shear layers separated from the cylinder was achieved by setting up the screen around the cylinder. As a consequence, the formation of vortical flow pattern was suppressed and turbulence statistics of the flow such as the intensity of turbulence, Reynolds shear stress, and turbulent kinetic energy were drastically diminished in comparison to the bare cylinder case. It was also found that the variable parameter of L/D did not dominantly influence the characteristics of the distribution of turbulence statistics along streamwise and transverse directions, however, the turbulence level decreased slightly for a smaller case of L/D.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Flow over cylinder, Kármán vortex street, Passive control of flow, PIV technique, Suppression of vortex shedding, Turbulence statistics

Kaynak

Journal of Fluids and Structures

WoS Q Değeri

Q1

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

33

Sayı

Künye

Oruç, V. (2012). Passive control of flow structures around a circular cylinder by using screen. Journal of Fluids and Structures, 33, 229-242.