Dicle Üniversitesi Hastanesi'nde alet ilişkili hastane infeksiyonları
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Tarih
2007
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Antibiyotik ve Kemoterapi Derneği
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Dicle Üniversitesi Hastanesi’nde alet kullan›m› ve alet iliflkili hastane infeksiyonlar› (A‹H‹) irdelenmifltir. A‹H‹’lerin
tan›mlanmas›nda Centers for Diseases Control and Prevention kriterleri kullan›lm›flt›r. A‹H‹ h›zlar› 1000 alet-gün say›s›na
göre hesaplanm›flt›r. Bir y›ll›k sürede 2006 y›l›nda hastanemizde 42843 hasta izlenmifltir. Bu sürede 545 hastada 602 hastane infeksiyonu saptanm›flt›r. Bu infeksiyonlar›n 174’ü A‹H‹ olarak tan›mlanm›flt›r. A‹H‹’n›n 78’i üriner sistem infeksiyonu,
66’s› ventilatör iliflkili pnömoni ve 30’u santral venöz kateter infeksiyonu olarak belirlenmifltir. Araflt›rma sonucunda, 1000
alet kullan›m gününe göre santral venöz kateter iliflkili bakteriyemi 2.7, üriner kateter iliflkili üriner sistem infeksiyonu 2.4
ve ventilatör iliflkili pnömoni 12.7 olarak bulunmufltur. ‹nvaziv giriflim endikasyonlar›n›n iyi konulmas›, kullan›lan ekipman›n mümkün oldu¤unca erken ç›kart›lmas› A‹H‹ h›z›n› azaltacakt›r.
The use of devices and device-related infections (DRI) in Dicle University Hospital were evaluated. DRI were identified according to the definitions of Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). DRI rates were calculated as the number of infections per 1000 device-days. During the one year period of 2006, 42843 patients were followed and 602 hospital infection episodes were detected in 545 patients. Of these infections, 174 were identified as DRI. Of 174 DRI, 78 were urinary tract infections (URI), 66 were mechanical ventilator associated pneumonia (VAP) and 30 were central venous catheter infections (CVC). The rates of DRI (infection/1000 device-day) were 2.7 for CVC related bacteremia, 2.4 for URI and 12.7 for VAP. Accurate determination of the invasive procedure indications, removal of the device as early as possible will decrease the rate of DRI.
The use of devices and device-related infections (DRI) in Dicle University Hospital were evaluated. DRI were identified according to the definitions of Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). DRI rates were calculated as the number of infections per 1000 device-days. During the one year period of 2006, 42843 patients were followed and 602 hospital infection episodes were detected in 545 patients. Of these infections, 174 were identified as DRI. Of 174 DRI, 78 were urinary tract infections (URI), 66 were mechanical ventilator associated pneumonia (VAP) and 30 were central venous catheter infections (CVC). The rates of DRI (infection/1000 device-day) were 2.7 for CVC related bacteremia, 2.4 for URI and 12.7 for VAP. Accurate determination of the invasive procedure indications, removal of the device as early as possible will decrease the rate of DRI.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Alet iliflkili infeksiyonlar, Hastane infeksiyonları, VİP, Device related health care infections, Health care infections, VAP
Kaynak
ANKEM Dergisi
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
21
Sayı
3
Künye
Geyik, M.F., Üstün, C., Hoşoğlu, S., Çelen, M.K. ve Ayaz, C. (2007). Dicle Üniversitesi Hastanesi'nde alet ilişkili hastane infeksiyonları. ANKEM Dergisi, 21(3), 150-154.