Comparison of the Effect of Periodontal Therapy and Diode Decontamination and Periodontal Therapy Alone on the Amount of TNF-? in Systemically Healthy Chronic Periodontitis Patients

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Tarih

2020

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Science Printers and Publishers Inc.

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the outcome of initial periodontal therapy and additional diode laser decontamination therapy on clinical parameters and the amount of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF?) in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) in patients with chronic periodontitis. STUDY DESIGN: The study included 22 patients who were diagnosed with chronic periodontitis and who had at least 1 (?5 mm) periodontal pocket in the posterior region of each upper left hemiarcade. The study was designed as a splitmouth study involving mechanical therapy on the right side and nonsurgical periodontal therapy plus diode laser decontamination therapy on the left side. RESULTS: A statistically significant decrease was observed in clinical parameters at 3 months when compared to the values at baseline in both treatment areas. The change in clinical parameters at 3 months after therapy was not significantly different between the groups (p>0.05). The comparison of GCF TNF? levels at baseline and at 3 months in the 2 treatment areas identified significant changes in the TNF? levels in the hemiarcade treated with laser diode contamination therapy, whereas the changes in the hemiarcade treated with nonsurgical periodontal therapy were not significant (p>0.05). A betweengroup comparison revealed no statistically significant difference at 3 months posttherapy, while the difference at 1 month was found to be statistically significant. CONCLUSION: The study found that laser therapy in addition to nonsurgical periodontal therapy has a positive effect on the clinical parameters and proinflammatory TNF? levels in the early period but makes no contribution in the long term. © 2020 Science Printers and Publishers Inc.. All rights reserved.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Chronic Periodontitis, Dental Plaque, Dental Scaling, Dental Surgery, Diode Laser, Gingival Crevicular Fluid, Lasers, Nonsurgical Periodontal Therapy, Periodontal Attachment Loss, Periodontal Diseases, Periodontal Pocket, Periodontitis, Tnf-?, Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha

Kaynak

Analytical and Quantitative Cytopathology and Histopathology

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

Q4

Cilt

42

Sayı

6

Künye