Roles of metabolic tumor volume and total lesion glycolysis on 18F-FDG PET/CT, CA19-9 levels, and complete blood parameters in predicting survival in patients with unresectable or metastatic pancreatic cancer

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Tarih

2022

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Edizioni Luigi Pozzi

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

AIM: In this study, we aimed to investigate the roles of volume based F-18-FDG PET/CT parameters, CA19-9 levels, and complete blood count parameters in predicting survival in patients with unresectable and/or metastatic pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. MATERIALS AND METHOD: Fifty-seven pancreatic cancer patients who were followed in University of Health Sciences Gazi Yasargil Training and Research Hospital between January 2017 and June 2020, declined surgical treatment and/or radiation therapy or had medically inoperable, unresectable, or metastatic disease, and received chemotherapy were included in the study. F-18-FDG PET/CT images of patients were evaluated and calculated metabolic tumor volume (MTV) and total lesion glycolysis (TLG) parameters were compared with CA19-9 levels and complete blood count parameters. Patients were assessed in two groups as survivors and non-survivors. RESULTS: Total MTV and total TLG on F-18-FDG PET/CT were significantly higher among non-survivors than survivors (p: 0.023 and 0.034, respectively). Multivariate Cox regression analysis revealed that TLG higher than 46 g/ml.cm(3), MTV higher than 11.02 cm(3) (OR 0.987, 95%CI 0.976-0.999, p:0.029 and OR 0.246, 95%CI 0.089-0.685, p: 0.007, respectively) and elevated MPV (OR:0.785, 95% CI 0,574-0.976, p:0.042) were independent prognostic factors for predicting mortality. CONCLUSION: TLG >46 g/ml.cm(3) and MTV >11.02 cm(3) in F-18-FDG PET/CT and elevated MPV in complete blood count are independent prognostic factors for predicting mortality in patients with unresectable or metastatic pancreatic cancer who are treated with chemotherapy.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Pancreatic Cancer, Metabolic Tumor Volume, Total Lesion Glycolysis, Mean Platelet Volume

Kaynak

Annali Italiani Di Chirurgia

WoS Q Değeri

Q4

Scopus Q Değeri

Cilt

93

Sayı

1

Künye